Slap Tear Test

A SLAP tear is a type of shoulder injury. The term SLAP stands for Superior Labrum Anterior and Posterior.

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An MRI scan is often done to diagnose a SLAP tear and other potential injuries to the muscles tendons ligaments and cartilage in the shoulder.

Slap tear test

. As scapula protraction becomes limited due to the clavicle further horizontal flexion will entrap an unstable labral - bicipital complex between the glenoid and the humeral head causing pain. When choosing from among the 10 tests two tests should be selected from the OBrien anterior apprehension and compression-rotation tests. The SLAP-prehension test works on the basic premise that elbow extension and forearm pronation put tension on the tendon of the long head of biceps.

They recommend that a combination of at least 3 positive SLAP lesion tests may be clinically useful in diagnosing a shoulder SLAP lesion with greater diagnostic accuracy. What do they Recommend to diagnose a slap tear. The biceps tendon can be involved in the injury as well.

This top area is also where the biceps tendon attaches to the labrum. A SLAP lesion Superior Labrum from Anterior to Posterior tear generally occurs as result of overuse injury to the shoulder in overhead athletes or traumatic falls in older patients and can result in deep shoulder pain and biceps tendonitis. - ODriscolls SLAP Test - Shoulder is placed in the extreme abducted and externally rotated position.

The acronym SLAP is named for the Superior Labrum Anterior and Posterior. One test should be done from the Speed Yergasonand biceps load II tests. Mark Hutchinsons Knee Shoulder and HipGroin Exam is a combined project of the University of British Columbia UBC.

Because of the many overlapping and interwoven structures in the shoulder it is possible for an MRI scan to miss a smaller tear. A click associated with pain makes the test positive. An axial load is applied while the arm is rotated internally and externally and circumducted.

It can be painful andor limit movement in the shoulder especially overhead motions. The acronym SLAP stands for Superior Labrum Anterior-Posterior. The Anterior Slide Test for SLAP Lesions is a test used in orthopedic examination of the shoulder when testing for lesions to the superior aspect of the glenoid labrum.

The shoulder labrum is a ring of cartilage around the shoulder socket that stabilizes the head of the upper arm bone. The purpose of this study was to identify the diagnostic utility of the Active CompressionOBriens test Biceps Load II test Dynamic Labral Shear test ODriscolls test Speeds test and the Labral Tension test when diagnosing isolated SLAP lesions SLAP-only and a SLAP lesion with concomitant disorders eg rotator cuff tear as stand-alone and clustered tests with diagnostic confirmation by arthroscopic. Examination to detect a SLAP tearDr.

The authors concluded that clinical tests are helpful but arthroscopic exam is needed to confirm a type II SLAP lesion. It describes a tear or detachment of the shoulders superior glenoid labrum generally originating at the anchor site for the biceps tendons long head and extending into anterior or posterior portions of the labrum. A SLAP Lesion is a tear of the superior glenoid labrum near the origin of the long head of biceps.

Type II SLAP tear was the most common diagnosis up to 44 of athletes had a failed previous SLAP repair before undergoing biceps tenodesis. Open subpectoral biceps tenodesis was most commonly surgical repair and complication rates ranged from 0 to 14 with wound erythema traumatic biceps tendon rupture brachial plexus neurapraxia and adhesive capsulitis being reported. A SLAP tear is a torn piece of cartilage in the inner portion of the shoulder joint.

The labrum is a rubber-like tissue that holds the ball of the shoulder. It affects the labrum which is the cartilage on the rim of the shoulders socket. A SLAP tear or lesion occurs when there is damage to the.

This mechanism is similar to the McMurray test for a torn meniscus in the knee. In a SLAP injury the top superior part of the labrum is injured. A SLAP tear occurs both in front anterior and back posterior of this attachment point.

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